Economy and Finance |
National Accounts |
Gross Domestic Product (nominal) | Annual | 2024 | € Millions | 22,470.9 | 17,935,522.1 |
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GDP per capita (nominal) | Annual | 2024 | € | 39,350 | 39,660 |
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GDP Growth (volume) | Annual | 2024 | % | 6.0 | 1.0 |
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Public Finance |
Government deficit/surplus | Annual | 2023 | % of GDP | -4.5 | -3.5 |
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Government consolidated gross debt | Annual | 2023 | % of GDP | 47.4 | 80.8 |
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Balance of Payments |
Current Account balance | Quarterly | Q3/2024 | € Millions | 451.0 | 126,986.9 |
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Primary income balance | Quarterly | Q2/2024 | € Millions | -664.0 | -16,301.4 |
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Prices |
Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) | Monthly | Jan-25 | Annual rate of change | 1.8 | 2.1 |
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International Trade in Goods |
Imports of Goods | Annual | 2023 | € Millions | 7,760.4 | 242,163.0 |
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Exports of Goods | Annual | 2023 | € Millions | 3,206.0 | 247,553.0 |
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Industry and Services |
Short-term Business Statistics |
Retail trade turnover | Monthly | Aug-24 | % change m/m-12 | -1.9 | 2 |
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Production in industry | Monthly | Aug-24 | % change m/m-12 | 2.1 | 0.2 |
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Structural Business Statistics |
Share of low-technology manufacturing | Annual | 2021 | % value added of the non-financial economy | 3.6 | 5.9 |
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Average wage per Full-Time Equivalent in Low Technology Manufacturing | Annual | 2021 | € | 24,611 | 30,768 |
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Globalisation in Business Statistics |
Foreign controlled EU enterprises | Annual | 2021 | % of foreign owned enterprises | 3.2 | 1.1 |
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Value Added generated by foreign controlled enterprises | Annual | 2021 | Value added of the non-financial economy | 44 | 22.5 |
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Enterprises sourcing internationally - experimental statistics | Triennial | 2018-2020 | % of all enterprises employing 50 or more employees | 3.5 | 2.7 |
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Tourism |
Nights spent at tourist accommodation establishments by residents/non-residents | Monthly | Dec-24 | Number | 73,824 | 84,046,763 |
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Population and Social Conditions |
Population
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Population Growth | Annual | 2023 | per 1,000 resident population | 38.7 | 3.7 |
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Labour Market |
Employment Rate | Quarterly | Q3/2024 | % | 80.3 | 71.1 |
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Unemployment Rate | Quarterly | Q3/2024 | % | 3.1 | 5.8 |
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Job vacancy rate | Quarterly | Q3/2024 | % | 3.1 | 2.3 |
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Education |
Participation rate in formal and non-formal education and training (ages 18-69) | Annual | 2022 | % | 46.8 | 47.5 |
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Graduates in tertiary education (ISCED 5-8) | Annual | 2022 | Women per 100 men | 125 | 135 |
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Living Conditions |
At-risk-of-poverty rate | Annual | 2023 | 1,000 persons | 88 | 71,740 |
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Persons at risk of poverty or social exclusion | Annual | 2023 | % | 19.8 | 21.3 |
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Health |
Non-fatal accidents at work | Annual | 2022 | Incidence rate | 550.8 | 1,506.6 |
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Agriculture and Fisheries |
Agriculture |
Output of the agricultural industry | Annual | 2024 | € Millions | 133.4 | 547,302.6 |
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Fisheries |
Aquaculture production | Annual | 2022 | Tonnes | 18,050.5 | 1,084,408.5 |
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Environment, Energy and Transport |
Environment |
Recycling rate of municipal waste | Annual | 2022 | % | 12.5 | 49.1 |
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Waste generation per capita | Bi-Annual | 2022 | Kg per capita | 5,004 | 4,991 |
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Domestic material consumption per capita | Annual | 2023 | Tonnes per capita | 9.98 | 13.87 |
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Energy |
Share of fossil fuels in gross available energy | Annual | 2023 | % | 96.2 | 68.7 |
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Share of energy from renewable sources | Annual | 2023 | % | 15.1 | 24.6 |
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Transport |
Number of passenger cars | Annual | 2023 | Per 1,000 inhabitants | 575 | 570 |
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Number of persons killed in road accidents | Annual | 2022 | Number | 26 | 20,653 |
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Science, technology and Digital Society |
Information and Communications Technology |
Weekly or more frequent access to the internet | Annual | 2024 | % of individuals | 92.8 | 91.7 |
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Internet purchases (e-Commerce) by individuals | Annual | 2024 | % of individuals | 61.7 | 60.2 |
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Digital intensity | Annual | 2023 | % of enterprises | 11.4 | 5.0 |
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Enterprises with a website | Annual | 2023 | % of enterprises | 81.3 | 78.1 |
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